![Process for coal desulfurization. [use of microwave energy]](/cud8b96/302.jpg)
A process for coal desulfurization generates extremely low amounts of heat from microwave energy to induce thermochemical, insitu, reactions to liberate sulfur in the form of stable gaseous species, such as H/sub 2/S, COS and SO/sub 2/. Inventors:
An anodic electrolytic oxidation desulphurization experiment was carried out on the liquefaction residue of the byproduct of a coaltoliquid enterprise in the slurry state. An electrochemical test and material characterization of raw materials before and after electrolysis showed that electrolytic oxidation can desulfurize the liquefaction ...
Coal desulfurization has been regarded as an effective pretreatment for clean fuel and less environmental pollution. The microwave irradiation was used to desulfurize the Nantong coal leached with H 2 O 2 and NaOH. The results showed the desulfurization rate of the coal is very low by directly microwave irradiation, while the coal samples leached with H 2 O 2 and NaOH by microwave irradiation ...
In this pretreatment process, the coal layer thickness and length of stay in the reaction cavity should be controlled, the sulphurcontaining gases within the cavity should be exported timely, and it should be ensured that the temperature of the coal sample after pretreatment was 150250 °C. ... (1996) Microwave desulphurization of coal ...
Coal is a nonrenewable fossil fuel and has been used as a main source of energy for centuries. Fossil fuels are utilized as not only for energy production but also the raw material as the main inputs for many industries such as paint, plastic, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, iron steel and aluminum production (Prayuenyong 2002).However, the use of coal, both the energy source of some of the major ...
CoalFired Boiler Flue Gas Desulfurization System Based on Slurry Waste Heat Recovery in Severe Cold Areas. Chenghu Zhang, 1 Dezhi Zou, 1, 2, * Xinpeng Huang, 1, * and Weijun Lu 1 ... In the process of mass exchange, when other factors are neglected, as the water in the slurry enters the flue gas, the reduced mass of the slurry should be equal ...
article{osti_, title = {Coal desulfurization}, author = {Meyers, R A and Van Nice, L J and Santy, M J}, abstractNote = {The Meyers process of removing pyritic sulfur from coal chemically before it is burned is presented. The process involves the treatment of crushed coal with an aqueous leaching solution of ferric sulfate which reacts with the coal pyrites to yield soluable ferrous ...
The occurrence of sulfur in coal direct liquefaction residue affects its further high quality and high value utilization. Electrochemical desulfurization is characterized by mild reaction conditions, simple operation, easy separation of sulfur conversion products and little influence on the properties of the liquefied residue. An anodic electrolytic oxidation desulphurization experiment was ...
Flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGDG) is an industrial byproduct generated during the flue gas desulfurization process in coalfired power plants. Flue gas desulfurization systems have been used to limit the release of sulfur dioxide from coalfired power plants since the late 1960s, but in the past decade the production of FGDG has ...
During research, desulphurization process has several coal parameters like ash%, VM% and FC% change. The variations of ash% through desulphurization process are shown in Figure 5. From Figure 5, it has been observed that the ash content of coal is growing with increase in contact time and KOH concentration. For 10% KOH solution, the ash% is ...
Coal combustion is the largest single source of sulfur oxide pollution. Treatment of some major representative coals with aqueous ferric solution removes 40 to 75 percent of the sulfur content through near quantitative oxidation of the pyritic sulfur contained in the coal matrix. Elemental sulfur and iron sulfate are recovered as products ...
Sulfur in coal exists in inorganic and organic forms, the former being mostly pyritic sulfur. Total sulfur contents in major coalfields are in the range of roughly wt%. In coal combustion, to generate electric power and process heat, the sulfur is emitted as SO2, which is seen as one of the main causes of acid rain. This effect has led ...
The seawater desulfurization process includes the following three steps. (1) Absorption: the seawater contacts and absorbs the flue gas in the packed tower, and the pH of the seawater after absorption is 23. (2) Oxidation: dilute with fresh sea water and introduce aeration to oxidize sulfite.
In this study, coal fly ash was functionalized, using a simple onestep process (loading with Al3+ and sulfonation), to yield a solid acid catalyst (S/AlCFA) with strong acid sites. The catalyst was then used to produce furfural from xylose in a biphasic system (H2O(NaCl)/tetrahydrofuran). The furfural yield reached 82% at 180 °C60 min with catalyst/xylose ratio of : (w/w).
Flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGDG) is an industrial byproduct generated during the flue gas desulfurization process in coalfired power plants. Due to its abundance, chemical and physical properties, FGDG has been used in several beneficial applications. However, during the past decade, the rate of beneficially used FGDG has gradually ...
Optimization Mechanism of Permeability Response Behavior of Fine Coal. The absorption process of microwave energy in fine coal is a kind of electromagnetic response process. The electromagnetic wave energy was converted into heat energy so that the microwave energy would be absorbed through dielectric and magnetic losses.
The oxidation process of coal conversion is possible by microorganisms after getting influenced by the polyfunctional coal structure and this process usually ... Beyer, M., Ebner, H. G., Klein, J. (1986). Influence of pulp density and bioreactor design on microbial desulphurization of coal. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 24 ...
"There's a major issue around captive coal power stations in Indonesia, that runs the risk of derailing or slowing that JETP process," said Leo Roberts, an analyst at climate think tank E3G.
The flue gas desulfurization wastewater is highly saline and has too many refractory pollutants to be recycled during the desulfurization process of the coalfired heating plant. Given that waste heat is abundant in coalfired heating plants, a thermal ...
The density of pyrite is higher than coal. Therefore, when coal is crushed and washed in water, the particles that are rich in the pyrite sink and the particles that are rich in carbon (organic) float. ... Cutler et al. [44] discloses the use of honeycomb monolithic adsorbents for fuel desulphurization process. The authors further recommend the ...
To reduce the risk of spontaneous combustion during coal storage and transportation, microbial desulfurization technology is used to reduce the content of inorganic sulfur in coal. A strain of Aciditithiobacillus ferrooxidans was purified from coal mine water in Datong, Shanxi Province, and its desulfurization test conditions were optimized. Taking the inorganic sulfur removal rate of coal as ...
The G. G. Allen Steam Station scrubber (North Carolina) Fluegas desulfurization ( FGD) is a set of technologies used to remove sulfur dioxide ( SO2) from exhaust flue gases of fossilfuel power plants, and from the emissions of other sulfur oxide emitting processes such as waste incineration, petroleum refineries, cement and lime kilns.
This process, termed MoltenCausticLeaching, or the Gravimelt Process, results in removal of 9099% of the coal inorganic and organic sulfur as well as 9599% of the coal mineral matter. The product coal meets all current air pollution control standards for sulfur and ash emissions, and has an increased heat content, usually in the ...
Study on Ammonium Sulfate Crystallization in the Ammonium Desulphurization Process in a Coalbased Power Plant in the Petrochemical Industry. Energy Sources, Part A: Recov Util Env Effects (2011) Yalin et al. Evaporating crystallization of ammonium sulfate byproduct of ammoniabased desulphurization process.
Most of the effective coal desulfurization techniques are based on chemical methods. Main desulfurization methods are chemical desulfurization, leaching, extraction, flotation, oxydesulfurization and biodesulfurization. The alkaline desulfurization is more effective in removing the pyritic sulfur from the coal, which is the less abundant form ...
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