The main fossil fuels (from top to bottom): natural gas, oil, and coal. A fossil fuel [a] is a hydrocarbon containing material such as coal, oil, and natural gas, [2] formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the remains of dead plants and animals that is extracted and burned as a fuel. Fossil fuels may be burned to provide heat for use ...
Origin and occurrence of coal. Coals are obtained by natural 300 million years ago the earth had dense forests in low lying wetland to natural processes,like flooding, these forests buried under soil deposited over them they were compressed.
Describe, in brief, the process of 'coal formation'.
Water gas is a kind of fuel gas, a mixture of carbon monoxide and is produced by "alternately hot blowing a fuel layer [coke] with air and gasifying it with steam". The caloric yield of this is about 10% of a modern syngas plant. Further making this technology unattractive, its precursor coke is expensive, whereas syngas uses cheaper precursor, mainly methane from natural gas.
Find an answer to your question describe in brief the process of coal formation yusufiqbal819 yusufiqbal819 Chemistry Secondary School answered Describe in brief the process of coal formation See answers Advertisement ...
Solution. Verified by Toppr. The process of fusion of male gamete with the female gamete to form the diploid zygote (2n) is known as fertilisation. The fusion of one male gamete with egg and that of another male gamete with a secondary nucleus is called double fertilisation. It is the characteristic feature of only angiosperms.
Solution. Coal and petroleum have been formed from remains of dead animals and plants which has been subjected to various biological and geological process. Coal is the remains of trees, ferns and other plants that lived millions of years ago. These were crushed under the earth by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.
Description: Coalification is a geological process of formation of materials with increasing content of the element carbon from organic materials that occurs in a first, biological stage into peats, followed by a gradual transformation into coal by action of moderate temperature (about 500 K) and high pressure in a geochemical stage. Notes:
It takes millions of years to create and as a nonrenewable resource, there is only a finite amount.
Petroleum is a mixture of many substances such as gas, petrol, diesel, kerosene, lubricating oil, paraffin wax, etc. As these constituents serve different purposes, it is important to separate them, or in other words, refine the crude oil. This process of separation of various constituents of petroleum is called petroleum refining.
MULTISTAGE FORMED COKING PROCESS TO PRODUCE COKES OF HIGHER MECHANICAL STRENGTH. I. Mochida, ... Y. Korai, in 1991 International Conference on Coal Science Proceedings, 1991 1 INTRODUCTION. A novel coking process, which will produce cokes at around 1100K strong enough for blast furnaces, and also form more tar at the same time, is requested in the steel industry.
Coal is a black sedimentary rock. It usually occurs in coal beds found in coal mines. Coal comprises of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulphur, etc. When dead plants and animals decay and convert into peat which in turn is converted into lignite, then subbituminous coal, after that bituminous coal, and lastly anthracite. Hence, coal is a fossil fuel.
In the process of coal formation, first, the hydrogen is removed, then the nitrogen, and then the carbon. Carbon is most stable amongst hydrogen, nitrogen, and carbon. When the biochemical decomposition of vegetal matter happens, the result is carbon enrichment. Mode of Deposition of Coal. Let us understand the process of coal deposition in detail.
Coal is a black or brownishblack sedimentary rock that can be burned for fuel and used to generate is composed mostly of carbon and hydrocarbons, which contain energy that can be released through combustion (burning). Coal is the largest source of energy for generating electricity in the world, and the most abundant fossil fuel in the United States.
The formation of peat is the first step in the formation of coal. With increasing depth of burial and increasing temperature, peat deposits are gradually changed to lignite. With increased time and higher temperatures, these lowrank coals are gradually converted to subbituminous and bituminous coal and under certain conditions to anthracite.
Instead of releasing carbon and oxygen into the air, it created perfect conditions for coal formation from these fallen trees. This is because all the carbon remains in the wood to become the prime ingredient in hydrocarbons. So, for 60 million years, this natural process of laying down vast swamp forests under sediment continued.
Coal is a combustible black or brownishblack sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is a type of fossil fuel, formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.
Answer. Coal is a combustible black or brownishblack sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements; chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial ...
Knowing the physical properties of coal is important in the preparation and use of coal. For example, coal density ranges from about to about megagrams per cubic metre, or grams per cubic centimeter. Coal is slightly denser than water and significantly less dense than most rocks and mineral matter.
Find an answer to your question, in brief, the process of 'coal formation'.
Solution. Fossil fuels are formed by decomposing dead and decaying plant or animal matter underground for millions of years. When any plant or animal dies, soil bacteria start decomposing the matter which was gradually buried by the layers of rock in the earth's crust which increases the heat and pressure inside, and as a result of heat, fossil ...
Coal beds consist of altered plant remains. When forested swamps died, they sank below the water and began the process of coal formation. However, more than a heavy growth of vegetation is needed for the formation of coal. The debris must be buried, compressed and protected from erosion.
Find an answer to your question Describe, in brief, the process of coal formation. eparilakshmi2777 eparilakshmi2777 Science Secondary School answered Describe, in brief, the process of coal formation. See answers Advertisement
Describe, in brief,the process of coal formation. Ask questions, doubts, problems and we will help you. myCBSEguide. Courses . CBSE; Entrance Exam ... Describe, in brief,the process of coal formation Report ; Posted by Mishri Thobhani 5 years, 3 months ago. CBSE > Class 08 > Science ...
Th e process of converting coal into electricity has multiple steps and is similar to the process used to convert oil and natural gas into electricity: 1. A machine called a pulverizer grinds the coal into a fi ne powder. 2. Th e coal powder mixes with hot air, which helps the coal burn more effi ciently, and the mixture moves to the furnace. 3.
This process of conversion of dead plants and trees into Carbon is called Carbonization Steps of Coal Formation Millions of years ago, there were dense forests on earth in low lying areas Due to floods, earthquakes, volcanoes, etc., the forest got buried in soil ... NCERT Question 3 Describe how coal is formed from dead vegetation. What is ...
Coal is an abundant natural resource that can be used as a source of energy, as a chemical source from which numerous synthetic compounds (, dyes, oils, waxes, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides) can be derived, and in the production of coke for metallurgical processes. Coal is a major source of energy in the production of electrical power ...
Form of Energy: Chemical. Coal is the most carbonintensive fossil fuel and a huge contributor to climate change, air pollution, and land disruption. It is a combustible, rocklike hydrocarbon mined from the earth that is burned to convert chemical energy to heat. A widelyavailable and nonrenewable resource, coal is still the secondlargest ...
Describe, in brief, the process of 'coal formation'. please short answer . yraj62457 yraj62457 Science Secondary School answered ... Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.
First of all, the layer of earth overburden above the first coal seam has to be removed. (The seam can be up to 200 meters below the surface.) All the earth around the base of the seam is removed before extraction begins. When the hole is large enough, the miners dig down to the next layer of coal.
Igneous rock (igneous from Latin igneus 'fiery'), or magmatic rock, is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and rocks are formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.. The magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet's mantle or, the melting is caused by one or more of three ...
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